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WAV

WAV is a RIFF container, commonly 16-bit or 24-bit PCM.

Common uses

  • Editing
  • Archival captures
  • DAW interchange

Strengths

  • Lossless PCM
  • Simple

Weaknesses

  • Huge
  • Limited metadata compared with BWF variants

Compatibility. Universal for PCM WAV. Some compressed WAV variants are rarer.

Size and quality. About 10 MB per minute for stereo 16-bit 48 kHz, order of magnitude.

How to open it. Any DAW or player.

How to convert it. Compress to AAC/MP3/Opus for delivery. Not a ConvertPass phase-one encoder.

Security and privacy. Untrusted binary. Truncated files should fail safely in players.

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Last reviewed 16 August 2026.